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15 May 2008

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Senegal guide
© New Internationalist
Senegal is a pivotal country for development in West Africa. Perceived as a relatively good model for political and economic stability, the country is a popular venue for gatherings of the international donor community. But the country's dismal ranking in the Human Development Index questions the wisdom of years of adherence to economic prescriptions of the World Bank and IMF.
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The IMF has praised Senegal for progress in stabilising its economy, achieving completion point for HIPC debt relief and reducing poverty. However, the organisation has put pressure on Senegal to open up its economy to foreign trade, arguing that liberalisation would further reduce poverty.
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Despite the criticism aimed at many water privatisation schemes across Africa, Senegal has provided a successful model of a public/private partnership in water management. Senegalaise des Eaux, a subsidiary of the French firm Saur, the fourth largest water company in the world, has contributed in reconstructing Dakar's ailing water system, with the government claiming that the city's needs are met until 2015.
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From: United Nations' Integrated Regional Information Network
Related topics/regions: [Senegal] [Development] [Water/sanitation] [Corporations]
The IMF has praised Senegal for progress in stabilising its economy, achieving completion point for HIPC debt relief and reducing poverty. However, the organisation has put pressure on Senegal to open up its economy to foreign trade, arguing that liberalisation would further reduce poverty.
more...
A Canadian company has been contracted to extend Sonatel, Senegal’s national telecommunications provision, into rural areas. Senegal ranks second in sub-Saharan Africa for internet connectivity, surpassed only by South Africa.
From: afrol News
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Peace is slowly returning to the Casamance and development programmes led by UNDP are under way in the province after the protracted 22 year civil war. But the mainstream international donor community remains unwilling to commit without further evidence of stability.
From: afrol News
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Abdoulaye Wade
In April 2004 President Abdoulaye Wade fired his fourth prime minister, Idrissa Seck, and installed Macky Sall to the position. Political commentators suggest that Wade’s measures are as much about reinforcing his own position as improving government.
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From: United Nations' Integrated Regional Information Network
Related topics/regions: [Senegal] [Governance]
With the help of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, Senegal is hoping to introduce more expensive but more effective drugs nationwide in a bid to improve the country's success in fighting malaria. An earlier 2003 programme was discontinued due to poor implementation.
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From: United Nations' Integrated Regional Information Network
Related topics/regions: [Senegal] [Africa] [Development] [Health] [Malaria]

Senegal Country Data
Population (m)
9.9
Per-capita GDP (PPP US$)
1,580
HDI ranking
157
Life expectancy (years)
52.9
Combined gross enrolment (%)
38
% population under $2 per day
67.8
Internet users (per 1000)
10.4
Cellular subscribers (per 1000)
55
Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2004
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Corruption Perception Index
3.2
Source: Transparency International
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Press Freedom Index
66
Source: Reporters Without Borders


 
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